TDT4255/src/main/scala/Decoder.scala

112 lines
7.2 KiB
Scala

package FiveStage
import chisel3._
import chisel3.util.BitPat
import chisel3.util.ListLookup
/**
* This module is mostly done, but you will have to fill in the blanks in opcodeMap.
* You may want to add more signals to be decoded in this module depending on your
* design if you so desire.
*
* In the "classic" 5 stage decoder signals such as op1select and immType
* are not included, however I have added them to my design, and similarily you might
* find it useful to add more
*/
class Decoder() extends Module {
val io = IO(new Bundle {
val instruction = Input(new Instruction)
val controlSignals = Output(new ControlSignals)
val branchType = Output(UInt(3.W))
val op1Select = Output(UInt(1.W))
val op2Select = Output(UInt(1.W))
val immType = Output(UInt(3.W))
val ALUop = Output(UInt(4.W))
})
import lookup._
import Op1Select._
import Op2Select._
import branchType._
import ImmFormat._
val N = 0.asUInt(1.W)
val Y = 1.asUInt(1.W)
/**
* In scala we sometimes (ab)use the `->` operator to create tuples.
* The reason for this is that it serves as convenient sugar to make maps.
*
* This doesn't matter to you, just fill in the blanks in the style currently
* used, I just want to demystify some of the scala magic.
*
* `a -> b` == `(a, b)` == `Tuple2(a, b)`
*/
val opcodeMap: Array[(BitPat, List[UInt])] = Array(
// signal regWrite, memRead, memWrite, branch, jump, branchType, Op1Select, Op2Select, ImmSelect, ALUOp
ADD -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.ADD ),
SUB -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.SUB ),
AND -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.AND ),
OR -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.OR ),
XOR -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.XOR ),
SLT -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.SLT ),
SLTU -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.SLTU ),
SRA -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.SRA ),
SRL -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.SRL ),
SLL -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.SLL ),
// signal regWrite, memRead, memWrite, branch, jump, branchType, Op1Select, Op2Select, ImmSelect, ALUOp
ADDI -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
ANDI -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.AND ),
ORI -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.OR ),
XORI -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.XOR ),
SLTI -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.SLT ),
SLTIU -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.SLTU ),
SRAI -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.SRA ),
SRLI -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.SRL ),
SLLI -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.SLL ),
// signal regWrite, memRead, memWrite, branch, jump, branchType, Op1Select, Op2Select, ImmSelect, ALUOp
LUI -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, Op1Select.DC, imm, ImmFormat.UTYPE, ALUOps.COPY_B),
AUIPC -> List(Y, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, Op1Select.PC, imm, ImmFormat.UTYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
// signal regWrite, memRead, memWrite, branch, jump, branchType, Op1Select, Op2Select, ImmSelect, ALUOp
LW -> List(Y, Y, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
SW -> List(N, N, Y, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.STYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
// signal regWrite, memRead, memWrite, branch, jump, branchType, Op1Select, Op2Select, ImmSelect, ALUOp
BEQ -> List(N, N, N, Y, N, branchType.beq, PC, imm, ImmFormat.BTYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
BNE -> List(N, N, N, Y, N, branchType.neq, PC, imm, ImmFormat.BTYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
BLT -> List(N, N, N, Y, N, branchType.lt, PC, imm, ImmFormat.BTYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
BGE -> List(N, N, N, Y, N, branchType.gte, PC, imm, ImmFormat.BTYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
BLTU -> List(N, N, N, Y, N, branchType.ltu, PC, imm, ImmFormat.BTYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
BGEU -> List(N, N, N, Y, N, branchType.gteu, PC, imm, ImmFormat.BTYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
// signal regWrite, memRead, memWrite, branch, jump, branchType, Op1Select, Op2Select, ImmSelect, ALUOp
JAL -> List(Y, N, N, Y, Y, branchType.jump, PC, imm, ImmFormat.JTYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
JALR -> List(Y, N, N, Y, Y, branchType.jump, rs1, imm, ImmFormat.ITYPE, ALUOps.ADD ),
)
val NOP = List(N, N, N, N, N, branchType.DC, rs1, rs2, ImmFormat.DC, ALUOps.DC)
val decodedControlSignals = ListLookup(
io.instruction.asUInt(),
NOP,
opcodeMap)
io.controlSignals.regWrite := decodedControlSignals(0)
io.controlSignals.memRead := decodedControlSignals(1)
io.controlSignals.memWrite := decodedControlSignals(2)
io.controlSignals.branch := decodedControlSignals(3)
io.controlSignals.jump := decodedControlSignals(4)
io.branchType := decodedControlSignals(5)
io.op1Select := decodedControlSignals(6)
io.op2Select := decodedControlSignals(7)
io.immType := decodedControlSignals(8)
io.ALUop := decodedControlSignals(9)
}