Add more theory

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peteraa 2019-10-17 16:59:16 +02:00
parent 4e21e33d68
commit 90d3bd946f

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* Question 1 - Benchmarking
* Question 1 - Hazards
For the following program describe each hazard with type (data or control), line number and a
small (max one sentence) description
** program 1
#+begin_src asm
addi t0, zero, 10
addi t1, zero, 20
sub t1, t1, t0
beq t1, zero, .L2
jr ra
#+end_src
** program 2
#+begin_src asm
addi t0, zero, 10
lw t0, 10(t0)
beq t0, zero, .L3
jr ra
#+end_src
** program 3
#+begin_src asm
lw t0, 0(t0)
lw t1, 4(t0)
sw t0, 8(t1)
lw t1, 12(t0)
beq t0, t1, .L3
jr ra
#+end_src
* Question 2 - ???
* Question 3 - Benchmarking
In order to gauge the performance increase from adding branch predictors it is necessary to do some testing.
Rather than writing a test from scratch it is better to use the tester already in use in the test harness.
When running a program the VM outputs a log of all events, including which branches have been taken and which
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}
#+END_SRC
** TODO Branch predictor is underspecified, needs to be cleaned up
** Your task
Your job is to implement a test that checks how many misses occur for a 2 bit branch predictor with 4 slots.
For this task it is probably smart to use something else than a ~Map[(Int, Boolean)]~
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With a 2 bit 4 slot scheme, how many misses will you incur?
Answer with a number.
* Question 2 - Cache profiling
* Question 4 - Cache profiling
Unlike our design which has a very limited memory pool, real designs have access to vast amounts of memory, offset
by a steep cost in access latency.
To amend this a modern processor features several caches where even the smallest fastest cache has more memory than